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The presented results speak for the direct effects of
2021-12-30

The presented results speak for the direct effects of ghrelin on rat spermatozoa, which are accomplished by the activation of the GHSR-1a receptor. Thus, the results seem to be of physiological significance in vivo since ghrelin, the natural ligand of GHSR-1a, was found to be present in the seminal
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But some experiments did not support the antinociceptive rol
2021-12-29

But some experiments did not support the antinociceptive role of GalR2 in peripheral locations beyond the DRG. The partial saphenous nerve ligation and the complete Freund's adjuvant model in the rats demonstrated that close intra-arterial infusion of galanin, but not galanin (2–11), reduced cooling
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Although GABA C receptors were originally described in
2021-12-29

Although, GABA-C receptors were originally described in the spinal cord [16], clues to their physiological function arise mainly from studies in the visual system [5], [26]. In mammals, GABA-C receptors are found abundantly in cone photoreceptors and bipolar cell axon terminals, where they participa
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In addition we assessed the
2021-12-29

In addition, we assessed the viability of 1,2,3,4-tetrahydroquinoline (13t) and 1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinoline (13u) as the tail on account of our previous SAR results. To our delight, 13t and 13u each had comparable activity to that of 13c, with 13u being slightly more potent than 13c. Further stru
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In this study according to the critical pharmacophore
2021-12-29

In this study, according to the critical pharmacophore T31, Y113 and R140 of FBPase, using the strategy of pharmacophore-based virtual screening, a series of novel scaffold inhibitor targeted the AMP binding site of FBPase were screened, their inhibitory activities against FBPase were further tested
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The primary cancer lesion was mostly in the
2021-12-29

The primary cancer lesion was mostly in the uterus and adnexa, followed by the gastrointestinal tract, brain, blood, and kidney and Pirfenidone receptor (Fig. 2A). Histopathological findings indicated that most cancers were adenocarcinomas, followed by squamous cell carcinomas, glioblastomas, malig
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One year after the Brose paper was
2021-12-29

One year after the Brose . paper was published, Littleton . reported the first measurements of evoked synaptic transmission in syt1 nulls, using the neuromuscular junction as a model system. These experiments revealed that syt1 was essential for rapid, robust evoked neurotransmitter release. Similar
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Our data for glucose and
2021-12-29

Our data for glucose and insulin tolerance tests indicate that niacin-induced hyperglycemia is proportional to the degree of insulin resistance induced, implying that there is deterioration in islet function with niacin treatment (McCulloch et al., 1991). In this regard, we have demonstrated, for th
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The mD plasmid containing CD domain gene
2021-12-29

The mD1.2 plasmid containing CD4 domain 1 gene under the control of a promoter was obtained as a gift from Dr. Dimiter S. Dimitrov. The mD1.2 plasmid was digested using restriction endonuclease I (New England BioLabs, USA) to release the mD1.2 gene. The gene encoding the mD1.2 protein was elongated
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AFB Fapy dG has been long recognized as a
2021-12-29

AFB1-Fapy-dG has been long recognized as a substrate for nucleotide excision repair [24,25]. However, we recently demonstrated that this lesion is removed by LY83583 excision repair. We showed that DNA glycosylase NEIL1, a member of the Fpg/Nei glycosylase family, could excise AFB1-Fapy-dG from sit
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Based on the collective experience
2021-12-28

Based on the collective experience to date, it is likely that a much more comprehensive assessment of GSI selectivity for inhibition of multiple substrates, as well as biomarkers to track inhibition of non-APP substrates in vivo will be needed to support future efforts to develop substrate selective
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The absence of differences between GalR
2021-12-28

The absence of differences between GalR1 knockout and wild type mice in kainic acid-induced seizures suggests that GalR1 do not interfere with the seizure-inducing action of kainic acid. Postsynaptic kainate receptors are excitatory ionotropic glutamate receptors and their activation leads to seizur
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Introduction Terpenoids also known as isoprenoids
2021-12-28

Introduction Terpenoids, also known as isoprenoids, constitute a large family of natural products comprising at least 22,000 compounds and play diverse and important roles in plants as hormones, phytosynthetic pigments, and electron carriers [1], [2]. In addition, volatilized terpenoids contribute
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Management of HIV treatment with HIV PIs
2021-12-28

Management of HIV-1 treatment with HIV PIs can be complicated due to wide inter-patient variability in ml to moles calculator levels. In certain scenarios, therapeutic drug monitoring (TDM) has been recommended as a useful approach to individualize therapy for HIV-infected patients [[9], [10], [11],
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The measured ROcc values and mg
2021-12-28

The measured ROcc50 values (4.8 and 42 mg/kg, respectively) were lower than those estimated from the mouse free SAR131675 concentrations (0.4 and 9.3 mg/kg for the sigma-1 and histamine H3 receptor, respectively) or rat CSF levels (0.65 and 4.5 mg/kg, respectively). This discrepancy is almost certa
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