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Epidemiological evidence indicates that neuroinflammation pl
2021-12-15

Epidemiological evidence indicates that neuroinflammation plays a pivotal role in pathogenesis of AD (Heneka et al., 2015, Heneka et al., 2013, Holmes et al., 2009, Liu et al., 2016). For example, prolonged treatment with nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs reduces the risk of developing AD (In et
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Further insight in how exactly galanin might inhibit seizure
2021-12-15

Further insight in how exactly galanin might inhibit seizures was obtained from galanin transgenic mice. It occurred that the altered susceptibility to seizures was in direct correlation with glutamate release from hippocampal slices obtained from these animals (Fig. 2(b)). While no differences were
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br Materials and methods br Results br Discussion Although
2021-12-15

Materials and methods Results Discussion Although homologues of the β-galactosidase gene were known to exist in the Xenopus genome, and SA-β-gal activity has been detected in whole-mount Xenopus embryos by histochemical staining (Davaapil et al., 2017), no reports have been presented so far
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In the course of our ongoing attempts to photolabel alloster
2021-12-15

In the course of our ongoing attempts to photolabel allosteric binding sites of γ-aminobutyric VX-765 type A (GABAA) receptors, we were met with the need for relatively large (near mg) quantities of recombinant protein. Rather than establishing a stable cell line we sought to optimise the process o
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Some malignant human tumors cells also express FPRs
2021-12-14

Some malignant human tumors Tempol also express FPRs and respond to bacterial or endogenous agonists by increased motility and growth. For instance, FPRs expressed by human gastric cancer cells, mediate epithelial–mesenchymal transition, cell proliferation, migration, and resistance to apoptosis [30
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LPCs have been previously described as potential anti
2021-12-14

LPCs have been previously described as potential anti-diabetic factors due to stimulation of secretory activity from the isolated rodent pancreas, L-type cells, ands insulin-producing cell lines, with LPC 18:1 as the main structure of interest (Soga et al., 2005, Sakamoto et al., 2006, Overton et al
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Last we demonstrate that the
2021-12-14

Last, we demonstrate that the role of EZH2 as a transcriptional activator, with AR being a key target, coexists with its conventional catalytic role in gene repression and plays important oncogenic functions in AR-driven PCa (Figure 7F). Enzymatic EZH2 inhibitors such as EPZ and GSK126, although eff
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Nazar and colleagues reported a normal
2021-12-14

Nazar and colleagues reported a normal HER2 gene number in 13 primary and 2 recurrent ethmoid sinus adenocarcinomas, without any histological and immunohistochemical characterization, so a comparison with the present findings is impossible [14]. More recently, 552 head and neck carcinomas have been
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Epigenetic drugs such as HDAC inhibitors regulate gene expre
2021-12-14

Epigenetic drugs, such as HDAC inhibitors, regulate gene expression by affecting the activity of histone or DNA modifying enzymes and their associated transcriptional response [141]. BET bromodomain protein inhibition is another epigenetic approach for blocking the Hedgehog pathway at the downstream
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br Materials and methods br Results
2021-12-14

Materials and methods Results Discussion Metabolic abnormalities and systemic immune dysfunctions are common during HIV infection and/or antiretroviral therapy. Although some transcriptomic studies of HIV infection have revealed global changes in the mRNA and microRNA expression profiles (R
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br Materials and methods br
2021-12-14

Materials and methods Results Discussion In this report, we have analyzed the function of an orphan GPCR, and GPR84, using genetically-deficient mice. The expression of GPR84 in the T and jak kinase in the spleen prompted us to examine the functional responses of these cells under in vitro
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The lactic acid receptor HCA is primarily expressed
2021-12-14

The lactic Dynorphin (2-17), amide, porcine australia receptor HCA1 is primarily expressed in white and brown adipocytes 11, 12, 17, 18 (Table 1). Only relatively low expression levels of HCA1 have been described in several other tissues 16, 19, and it is not clear whether this is due to the presen
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GANT61 receptor The compounds described in this paper were
2021-12-14

The compounds described in this paper were prepared using a modular approach that allowed diversification of R or R at the final step (). Route A involved amide coupling of -butyl 4-(methylamino)piperidine-1-carboxylate with phenyl acetic acids (step a) using 4-(4,6-dimethoxy-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl)-4-m
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br Material and methods br Results
2021-12-14

Material and methods Results Discussion The inhibitory action of a GABA agonist, muscimol, on the level of mRNA encoding GnRH in the POA-hypothalamus [25] of follicular-phase sheep has suggested that at the hypothalamic level GABA may exert a suppressive effect on subsequent steps of the Gn
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Paclitaxel Moreover we examined inhibition of GLI mediated
2021-12-14

Moreover, we examined inhibition of GLI-mediated mRNA expression by 1. Colubrinic Paclitaxel (1) inhibited the mRNA production of PTCH in PANC1 cells in the dose-dependent manner. This result clearly shows 1 inhibits GLI-mediated transcription (Fig. 6). Discussion In this study, we identified th
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